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Red tourism () is a subset of tourism in the People's Republic of China in which Chinese people visit locations with historical significance to Chinese Communism "to rekindle their long-lost sense of class struggle and proletarian principles."〔 The Government began actively supporting red tourism in 2005 to promote the "national ethos" and socioeconomic development in those areas, which are typically rural and poorer than East China. In July 2010, officials representing 13 Chinese cities signed a "China Red Tourism Cities Strategic Cooperation Yan'an Declaration" to develop red tourism;〔 the cities are: Guang'an, Yan'an, Xiangtan, Jinggangshan, Ruijin, Zunyi, Baise, Shijiazhuang, Linyi, Anyang, Yulin, Qingyang, and Huining. A Chinese official said "This is a major project that benefits both the Party, the nation and the people, either in the economic, cultural and the political sense." ==Locations== *Gutian, site of the Gutian Congress, where Mao Zedong stamped out "ultra-democracy" (voting among Red Army members). The resolution in the conference stipulated the basic principles for building the Party and the army.〔(Red Tourism Alliance formed in Fujian's Gutian ) 12 Dec 2009〕 *Yan'an,〔(Red Tourism: Yan'an ) China Pictorial 2002〕 near the endpoint of the Long March, and thus became the center of the Chinese communist revolution from 1936 to 1948. Chinese communists celebrate Yan'an as the birthplace of the revolution. Tourists can participate in daily mock battles portraying the “The Defense of Yan’an” against Chinese Nationalist Army forces. *Jinggangshan,〔(Red Tourism: Jinggangshan ) China Pictorial 2002〕 the cradle of the Chinese Communist revolution, where Mao Zedong and other leading members of the Communist Party of China established the first rural base for the revolution in 1927.〔 *Zunyi,〔(Red Tourism: Zunyi ) China Pictorial 2002〕 the site of the Zunyi Conference *Japanese Germ Warfare Experimental Base in Harbin〔 * Xifeng Concentration Camp〔 *Shaoshan, the birthplace of Mao Zedong 〔 *Hainan Island〔(Will "Red Tourism" take off in the Chinese Hainan? Or is the future "Green" and "Blue"? )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Red tourism」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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